We get into a
coral garden!

What it is about

A programme to reforest orange coral in the Mediterranean, which is threatened by pollution and climate change.

We have supported the creation of two artificial coral reefs by recovering and planting corals in areas we are calling “coral gardens”.

Currently, a total of 8 coral gardens are home to between 120,000 and 145,000 planted and sown coral units.

How and where?

The team of scientists from Hombre y Territorio (HyT) rescue and recover detached colonies of coral from the environment that are unable to survive.

At the same time, they sow the larvae of orange coral so that they can get a foothold and create new colonies in appropriate places, like the coral gardens in artificial reefs, located in the Acantilados de Maro-Cerro Gordo Natural Area.

The orange coral reproduces sexually once a year in specific weather conditions:full moon and sufficiently warm water temperature, between 18o and 20o.Thanks to the advanced recovery and sowing techniques of HyT, the survival rate of the coral is 80%.

About the Orange Coral

Orange coral, Astroides calycularis, is a species that is endemic to the Mediterranean Sea, so it lives exclusively in this part of the planet.

It is currently threatened by pollution, rising sea temperatures, industrial fishing and the spread of exotic invasive species, like the brown algae Rugulopteryx okamurae, which has been spreading throughout the Spanish Mediterranean since 2016.

Over the last 50 years, more than 50% of the coral cover of the seas and oceans around the globe, including the Mediterranean, has been lost.

It's time to take action! Join the effort to conserve and protect corals, their habitats and their ecosystem.

MedCoral in numbers

  • 8 coral gardens created: 4 on the Almuñécar coast (Granada) and 4 in Nerja (Málaga)

  • More than 140.000 coral units planted.

  • Over 4.000 larvae sown.

  • More than 3.000 colonies of orange coral recovered.

  • 122 m² of potential recovery surface area in total.

  • 105 different species attracted, such as the swallowfish, raores, and gurnards.

Who we collaborate with

We are partnering with scientists and biologists of Hombre y Territorio (HyT) in their MedCoral programme.

HyT is an environmental association specialising in conservation, research and science outreach, and a pioneer in transplanting and moving coral colonies in the Mediterranean.

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